According to the dictionary of oxford unemployment means the number of people not having a job. Actually The unemployment rate in Malaysia since 2000 has been consistent at the range between 3% and 3.6%. This range indeed is not alarming and can be consider normal as the unemployment could be due to transition between jobs or temporary unemployment. The first figure reinforced the seriousness of graduate unemployment in Malaysia . The unemployment rate of those with tertiary education is increasing steadily from 3.3% in 2000 to 4.0% in 2004 (Table 1). This increase does not seem to correlate with the economy cycle, unlike the unemployment rate of the secondary level.
Source: Malaysian Institute of Economic Research
Table 1: Unemployment Rate by Educational Level (%)
Year | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 |
Primary | 1.9 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 |
Secondary | 3.7 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.0 |
Tertiary | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.0 |
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